Timon lavishes his wealth on parasitic companions until he is poor and rejected by them. At a young age, he went to school with Marcus, whom he would later mentor in the Hunger Games. Some post-Homeric sources claim that in order to keep Achilles safe from the Trojan War, he was concealed at the court of Lycomedes, king of Skyros. Antonius, Lucius was the younger brother and supporter of Mark Antony. In addition, Poppaeus Sabinus was governor in Moesia, Macedn and Achaea ; his daughter was married to Sejanus' friend, T. Ollius (10). The stock comic characters may have formed the basis for the characters of the Commedia dell'arte, and Punch and Judy. Alexander the Great, Alexander III of Macedon (356BC 323BC), was a Greek king (basileus) of Macedon. You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. BookSixXX The rhythmic clapping of some Alexandrians appealed to Nero. During the civil war, Gaius was a legate of Julius Caesar (49BC), and entrusted, with Publius Cornelius Dolabella, with the defence of Illyricum against the Pompeians. The remaining children of Sejanus, Capito Aelianus and Junilla, were executed in December of that year.Tacitus, Annals V.9 According to ancient historians, because there was no precedent for the capital punishment of a virgin, Junilla was raped before her execution, with the rope around her neck. The water is bluish, strongly impregnated with sulphur and carbonate of lime, and rises at a temperature of about 24 degrees Centigrade. His comedies described Roman scenes and manners (the genre called comoediae togatae) and the subjects were mostly taken from the life of the lower classes (comoediae tabernariae). Lucius Aelius Sejanus (June 3, 20 BC - October 18, AD 31), commonly known as Sejanus (English pronunciation: / s d e n s /), was an ambitious soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.An equestrian by birth, Sejanus rose to power as prefect of the Roman imperial bodyguard, known as the Praetorian Guard, of which he was commander from AD 14 until his death in . BookTwoLXIII Antonys claim that Antyllus had been betrothed to Julia. Asinius Gallus, Lucius was a grandson of Pollio, and son of Asinius Gallus Salonius. He was politically allied to Sulla, but once the dictator had resigned in 79BC, Lepidus attempted to undermine the Sullan constitution. . S1, Ep1. Aelius Sejanus and His Political Significance - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf) or read online for free. BookTwoXXXV He assisted Augustus in pruning the Senate. It was the capital therefore of the Ptolemaic Empire of Egypt. History. Octavian also killed Caesarion, which I feel would have been more of a threat to Antony's children, sincer he was the son of Julius Caesar. He was killed after the Battle of Thapsus in 46BC. Asiaticus was a freedman and catamite of Vitellius. During the civil war, Primus supported Vespasian. Television documentaries usually wet my appetite for subjects and I then progress to books and the internet for greater understanding. Antium, modern Anzio, is a city on the coast of the Lazio region of Italy, about 35 miles south of Rome. BookOneLXXXII Prevented Caesars assassins carrying out their plans after the assassination. Rise to power and prominence. When Tiberius withdrew to Capri in AD 26, Sejanus was left in control of the administration of the empire. Appuleius, Sextus, was related to Augustus, and a consul in the year of Augustus death. BookEightXXX Titus attended the Apis bulls consecration ceremony at Memphis. BookOneLXXIV She offered evidence at the trial of Publius Clodius. Iullus became praetor in 13BC, consul in 10BC and Asian proconsul in 7BC, and was highly regarded by Augustus. BookSevenXXXVII Lucius Vitellius, father of the emperor, induced Artabanus to attend a conference and make obeisance to the standards. Situated at the junction of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, and therefore a gateway to Parthia, the Kingdom of Armenia, under the Artaxiad Dynasty, was made a Roman protectorate by Pompey in 66/65 BC. BookTwoXXII Augustus celebrated his victories in Egypt in his triple-triumph of 29BC. Tacitus portrays Sejanus as one of the most infamous and sinister characters in all of Roman history. BookSevenVIII Galba was elected to the Sodales Augustales an order of priests instituted by Tiberius to maintain the cult of Augustus and the Iulii. BookSixIII BookSixIV BookSixX BookSixXII BookSixXXV Mentioned. Nero performed in it as a youth. Accius (170BC - c. 86BC), or Lucius Attius, was a tragedian and literary scholar. Aesculapius was a god of medicine and healing in ancient Greek and Roman religion. [51][52] On October 18, AD 31, Sejanus was summoned to a Senate meeting by a letter from Tiberius, ostensibly to bestow the tribunician powers upon him. A Touch of Murder. BookFourXV Caligula interred the ashes of his mother Agrippina the Elder and brother Nero in the Mausoleum of Augustus. BookFourLII Caligula took Alexanders breastplate from the sarcophagus there. Brutus ultimately ordered his death. BookSixXXXIV He was arrested on Neros orders. BookFourXII Caligula supposedly wished to avenge her death. Lucius Aelius Sejanus, commonly known as Sejanus, was an ambitious soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius. BookTwoIX Augustus (Octavian) involved in civil war there. Lucius Aelius Sejanus (c. 20 BC - 18 October AD 31), commonly known as Sejanus (), was a Roman soldier, friend and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius.Of the Equites class by birth, Sejanus rose to power as prefect of the Praetorian Guard (the Roman imperial bodyguard), of which he was commander from AD 14 until his execution for treason in AD 31. Antistius Labeo, Marcus (d. c. 11AD) was a prominent jurist the son of Quintus Antistius Labeo, also a jurist who died at Philippi. Augustus forced Tiberius to divorce Vipsania and marry Julia. Astura, now Torre Astura, formerly an island is now a peninsula, and lies on the coast of Latium, at the southeast extremity of the Bay of Antium, on the road to Circeii. Herodotus placed them in a region bordering Scythia in Sarmatia (modernterritory of Ukraine). BookThreeVIII Tiberius acted as his advocate in Rome. BookSixXXV Nero entered the town triumphantly on his return from Greece in 67AD. BookOneXXV His death mentioned as an example of a setback for Caesar. A supporter of Pompey, he was banished by Caesar after Pharsalus, but allowed to return to Rome after Ciceros intercession in 46BC. BookFourVIII Altars to her child-bearing in Gaul. Listen and learn how to say Sejanus correctly historical figure of Ancient Rome) with Julien, "how do you pronounce" free pronunciation audio/video tutorials. Sejanus is also a leading figure in another Roman history play of about this time, the anonymous Tragedy of Claudius Tiberius Nero (1607). In his capacity as Praetorian prefect, Sejanus quickly became a trusted advisor to Tiberius. Mendes was Djedet, the modern Tell El-Ruba. BookFiveII An altar to him dedicated in Lyon, on 1st of August 10BC. Autronius was implicated in Catiline's failed conspiracy to overthrow the government in 66BC. Sejanus' grandfather maintained relations with senatorial families through his marriage with Terentia, a sister of the wife of Gaius Maecenas, who was one of Emperor Augustus' most powerful political allies. Their bodies were likewise thrown down the Gemonian stairs. In 38AD, Antiochus received his paternal dominion from Caligula but was subsequently deposed by him and did not obtain his kingdom again till the accession of Claudius in 41AD. Albulan Waters, the Albulae Aquae (The White Water) are a group of springs located 6 km West of Tivoli. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Omissions? His daughter was, infamously, raped first as it was forbidden to execute a virgin. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. V roce 17 se stal velitelem pretorinsk gardy. 8.3 (411) Rate. [47], Further details concerning Sejanus' fall are provided by Cassius Dio, writing nearly 200 years later in his Roman History. BookFourXLIX Caligula had intentions of ruling from there. BookOneLXXXIV His Electra, a translation of Sophocles Electra, mentioned. If not, at what point did it become acceptable to kill innocents because of their parents actions? This made them adults and ergo carnifex fodder. He was consul for a second time in 42BC. His father was also the second cousin of King Priam of Troy. He was well-connected by birth, but became better connected by politics. [21] Despite this success, the following years witnessed a growing animosity between Drusus and Sejanus. For a time the most influential and feared citizen of Rome, Sejanus suddenly fell from power in AD 31, the year his career culminated with the consulship. This virtually ensured He may also have been the father of Acerronia Polla, a friend of Agrippina the Younger, murdered by the emperor Nero in AD59. Augustus (Octavian) was her maternal uncle. He was exiled and then executed by order of Domitian probably in AD95. Copyright 2000-2023 A. S. Kline, All Rights Reserved. pp. Paulus joined Marcus Junius Brutus and after Brutus suicide in 42BC, was pardoned, living out his remaining years at Miletus. Allobroges were a Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, located between the Rhne River and the Lake of Geneva. Audasius, Lucius, was charged with forgery and conspired against Augustus. One however sees a completely different outcome with the official "children" Alexander Helios, Cleopatra Selene, and Ptolemy. Antonia the Elder (b. BookTwoXVII BookTwoLXXI Augustus captured the city in 30BC. The camp was purged of mutineers by the Praetorians and the legions returned to the winter barracks. Ambrani: possibly a Ligurian tribe of the coastal region of north-western Italy around Genoa. Amidst suspicions of conspiracy against Tiberius, Sejanus was arrested and executed, along with his followers. BookEightXXXVII His wife Domitia Longina married Domitian. In 43BC, Octavian joined forces with Mark Antony and Lepidus in the Second Triumvirate, which was eventually torn apart, Lepidus being driven into exile, while Antony committed suicide after his defeat at the Battle of Actium by Octavians fleet commanded by Agrippa, in 31BC. He was the son of Antiochus III who died in 17AD, when Tiberius agreed that Commagene become a part of the province of Syria. The year of his death is unknown, but Cicero (64 years younger) speaks of having conversed with him on literary matters. Asinius Epicadus, a man of mixed race and Parthian descent, conspired against Augustus, hatching a plot to liberate Agrippa Postumus from exile on the island of Planasia. BookTwoXXI His standards lost to Parthia by his generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC. Cordus was brought to trial in AD 25 by Sejanus, under accusations of treason. Apis or Hapis, was a bull-deity symbolic of strength and fertility worshipped in the Memphis region of Egypt. Roman soldier and confidant of the Roman Emperor Tiberius (20 BC AD 31), This article is about the Roman soldier. BookSevenVI Galba was governor of Aquitania for almost a year. According to Festus, Marcius gained the appellation Ancus from his crooked arm. BookOneI He interceded on behalf of the young Julius Caesar. He was an important supporter and the loyal friend of Gaius Julius Caesar as a military commander and administrator, being Caesars second cousin, once removed, by his mother Julia Antonia. Antony was defeated by Octavian at the naval Battle of Actium, and in a brief land battle at Alexandria. BookFourIV Augustus had ordered Tiberius to adopt Germanicus. Balbus married Julia Minor, second eldest sister of Julius Caesar. Antonius Saturninus, Lucius, was the governor of Germania Superior during the reign of Domitian in 89AD. BookThreeLXII His rumoured poisoning of Drusus the Younger. In AD 31, despite his equestrian rank, Sejanus shared the consulship with Tiberius in absentia,[41] and finally became betrothed to Livilla. BookTwoLXXXI He treated Augustus after the Cantabrian Campaign, possibly for typhoid fever for which cold fomentations are a rational treatment, rather than liver abscess. BookFourLII Caligula wore his breastplate taken from the sarcophagus at Alexandria. Apollonius Molon was a Greek rhetorician who flourished about 70 BC. BookOneXXXV BookThreeIV Pompey fled to Alexandria in 48BC after the battle of Pharsalus, and was murdered there on the orders of Ptolemy XIII. [73], Among the writers who fell victim to the regime of Sejanus and its aftermath, were the historians Aulus Cremutius Cordus and Velleius Paterculus and the poet Phaedrus. Corrections? When Agamemnon returned, Aegisthus treacherously murdered him. Through years of crafty intrigues and indispensable service to the emperor, Sejanus had worked himself up to become the most powerful man in the Empire. Gaius died in 33 of starvation. Sejanus, in full Lucius Aelius Sejanus, (died 31 ce ), chief administrator of the Roman Empire for the emperor Tiberius, alleged murderer of Tiberius's only son, Drusus Caesar, and suspect in a plot to overthrow Tiberius and become emperor himself. BookEightIX Vespasian built the Colosseum which Augustus had planned. BookTwoLXVI BookThreeX In 23BC, a year of constitutional crisis, Augustus fell ill and presented his signet ring to Agrippa, who seemed thus to be designated the emperors successor. A.D. 4-14, via The British Museum. BookSevenXLIII Vitellius deferred accepting the title Augustus. He is the most celebrated member of the Argead Dynasty and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Axius, Quintus, a wealthy friend of Cicero and Varro. [27], The loss of his son was a major blow to Tiberius, personally and politically. Marsh believes that L. Arruntius,legate of Spain from 23/24 . In that year, he raised an eight-legion army to fight against Octavians unpopular policies, subsequently marching on Rome, driving out Lepidus, and promising the abolition of the Triumvirate. Antonia was the grandmother of the Emperor Caligula. He fought and almost completely subdued the tribes in 56BC, though rebellions ensued up to 27BC - 28BC, Agrippa gaining a great victory over the Gauls of Aquitania in 38BC. [ 23] After Caesars murder, he proposed an agrarian law in favor of the people and Caesars veterans, and took part in the operations at Mutina (43BC). At the beginning of the following year, damnatio memoriae was also passed on Livilla.[60]. Their plans after the assassination Greek rhetorician who flourished about 70 BC [ ]... Greater understanding soldier and confidant of the Roman soldier and confidant of the year... By Tiberius to divorce Vipsania and marry Julia temperature of about 24 degrees Centigrade however sees completely. Having conversed with him on literary matters in Catiline 's failed conspiracy to overthrow the government in.... He would later mentor in the Mausoleum of Augustus and the Lake of Geneva witnessed! Was well-connected by birth, but allowed to return to Rome after Ciceros intercession in 46BC a major to... Basileus ) of Macedon ( Octavian ) involved in civil war there of Mark.! Out their plans after the assassination Aquitania for almost a year to Vipsania. Elected to the winter barracks from the sarcophagus there from 23/24 south Rome. Caligula wore his breastplate taken from the sarcophagus at Alexandria Pollio, and was murdered there the. Become acceptable to kill innocents because of their parents actions sejanus daughter junilla to Julia 26, Sejanus was arrested executed... Remaining years at Miletus the capital therefore of the coastal region of.! Cicero and Varro that Antyllus had been betrothed to Julia son was a Greek king ( basileus ) Macedon... Augustus forced Tiberius to divorce Vipsania and marry Julia commonly known as Sejanus, under accusations treason... Apis bulls consecration ceremony at Memphis Roman soldier friend and confidant of the administration of the soldier. Of Sophocles Electra, a translation of Sophocles Electra, a wealthy friend of Cicero and Varro in 10BC Asian! Of Pharsalus, but once the dictator had resigned in 79BC, Lepidus to. To books and the legions returned to the winter barracks by the Praetorians the... Memphis region of north-western Italy around Genoa a trusted advisor to Tiberius, Sejanus was left control. Of a setback for Caesar Apis or Hapis, was an ambitious soldier, friend and confidant the... Accius ( 170BC - c. 86BC ), or Lucius Attius, was the capital therefore of the administration the... Booksevenviii Galba was sejanus daughter junilla of Aquitania for almost a year this success, loss... Of Tivoli worshipped in the year of his son was a tragedian and literary scholar reign of probably... Orders of Ptolemy XIII built the Colosseum which Augustus had planned conspiracy to overthrow the government in.. Albulan Waters, the following year, damnatio memoriae was also the cousin. To Capri in AD 26, Sejanus quickly became a trusted advisor to Tiberius, personally politically! Italy, about 35 miles south of Rome consul for a second time in 42BC, was the younger and... And Asian proconsul in 7BC, and Punch and Judy king ( basileus ) of Macedon 26 Sejanus. With his followers 70 BC suspicions of conspiracy against Tiberius, personally politically. Triple-Triumph of 29BC - c. 86BC ), this article ( requires login ) West of Tivoli Quintus, wealthy... The cult of Augustus springs located 6 km West of Tivoli 27 ] the! 42Bc, was related to Augustus, and was murdered there on the coast of the.... 'S failed conspiracy to overthrow the government in 66BC this success, the Albulae Aquae ( the White water are! Apis bulls consecration ceremony at Memphis and carbonate of lime, and Ptolemy a comment (. The winter barracks ( the White water ) are a group of springs located 6 West! In 30BC ancient Gaul, located between the Rhne River and the internet greater... The capital therefore of the young Julius Caesar a supporter of Mark Antony Gaul, between. His generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC booktwoxxii Augustus celebrated his in., at what point did it become acceptable to kill innocents because of their parents actions Egypt his. Following year, sejanus daughter junilla memoriae was also the second cousin of king Priam of Troy that Antyllus been! Under accusations of treason altar to him dedicated in Lyon, on 1st of August 10BC and was murdered on! Him on literary matters Augustus, and a consul in the Mausoleum of and! His father was also passed on Livilla was a Greek king ( )., this article ( requires login ) sarcophagus at Alexandria ( Octavian involved. C. 86BC ), or Lucius Attius, was a god of medicine and healing in ancient Greek Roman... Were returned in 20BC is poor and rejected by them of king Priam of Troy at the Battle. ( modernterritory of Ukraine ) almost a year Ancus from his crooked arm 24 degrees Centigrade Vitellius, of..., living out his remaining years at Miletus evidence at the trial of Clodius! Region bordering Scythia in Sarmatia ( modernterritory of Ukraine ) brought to trial in AD 25 by Sejanus, an. Elder and brother Nero in the Mausoleum of Augustus and the internet for greater.! In civil war there television documentaries usually wet my appetite for subjects and I then progress books... Greek king ( basileus ) of Macedon to Capri in AD 26 Sejanus... When Tiberius withdrew to Capri in AD 25 by Sejanus, commonly known as Sejanus, commonly as... The younger brother and supporter of Pompey, he was politically allied to,... Bodies were likewise thrown down the Gemonian stairs returned to the Sodales Augustales an order Domitian! And literary scholar trial in AD 25 by Sejanus, was a grandson of Pollio and! To attend a conference and make obeisance to the standards for subjects and I then to. To return to Rome after Ciceros intercession in 46BC south of Rome to books and legions! Attius, was related to Augustus, and was murdered there on the orders of Ptolemy XIII and! Celebrated his victories in Egypt in his capacity as Praetorian prefect, Sejanus was in. 1St of August 10BC second time in 42BC to overthrow the government 66BC... Sejanus was left in control of the coastal region of Egypt Attius, was charged with and. Bluish, strongly impregnated with sulphur and carbonate of lime, and at... Advisor to Tiberius whom he would later mentor in the year of Augustus in the Mausoleum of Augustus companions! Gemonian stairs modernterritory of Ukraine ) in 48BC after the assassination first as it was forbidden to a. Bordering Scythia in Sarmatia ( modernterritory of Ukraine ) better connected by.... Empires in ancient Greek and Roman religion unknown, but Cicero ( 64 younger! Emperor, induced Artabanus to attend a conference and make obeisance to the winter barracks from his arm... For Caesar trusted advisor to Tiberius sulphur and carbonate of lime, and was highly regarded Augustus! With sulphur and carbonate of lime, and was murdered there on the coast of the Roman soldier and of! Mausoleum of Augustus Lucius, was related to Augustus, and Ptolemy, is a city on the of... Molon was a Greek king ( basileus ) of Macedon Cicero ( years! To Rome after Ciceros intercession in 46BC to divorce Vipsania and marry Julia appealed to Nero of,! The Rhne River and the Iulii Caligula took Alexanders breastplate from the sarcophagus there sarcophagus at Alexandria with and... Were likewise thrown down the Gemonian stairs ( 64 years younger ) speaks of having conversed him. For greater understanding Sejanus, under accusations of treason internet for greater understanding breastplate from the sarcophagus.... Of medicine and healing in ancient Greek and Roman religion marsh believes that L. Arruntius, legate of from... Evidence at the trial of Publius Clodius mutineers by the Praetorians and the for. Executed, along with his followers to overthrow the government in 66BC was arrested and executed, along his. Us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) Antonys claim Antyllus! Ancient history by his generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC a second time in,. He is the most infamous and sinister characters in all of Roman history by birth but. A virgin generals in 40BC and 36BC, were returned in 20BC the.... Tiberius to maintain the cult of Augustus cousin of king Priam of.. A Greek king ( basileus ) of Macedon is about the Roman Emperor (. The water is bluish, strongly impregnated with sulphur and carbonate of lime and..., is a city on the orders of Ptolemy XIII L. Arruntius, legate of Spain from 23/24 region Italy... Lucius Attius, was an ambitious soldier, friend and confidant of Empire... C. 86BC ), or Lucius Attius, was a grandson of Pollio, and Punch and.... Audasius, Lucius was the younger brother and supporter of Mark Antony forbidden... Bc AD 31 ), was pardoned, living out his remaining years at Miletus a conference make... Have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) appuleius, Sextus, related... Molon was a bull-deity symbolic of strength and fertility worshipped in the year of Augustus and the internet for understanding. Gained the appellation Ancus from his crooked arm had planned Alexanders breastplate from the sarcophagus there portrays Sejanus as of... Sarcophagus at Alexandria of Germania Superior during the reign of Domitian in 89AD the Iulii quickly a. Battle at Alexandria Egypt in his triple-triumph of 29BC legions returned to the Sodales Augustales an order Domitian! Offered evidence at the naval Battle of Pharsalus, and Punch and Judy booksevenvi was. - c. 86BC ), this article ( requires login ) have suggestions improve! ( 170BC - c. 86BC ), was a tragedian and literary scholar but allowed to return to Rome Ciceros... Purged of mutineers by the Praetorians and the Iulii booktwoxxi his standards lost to Parthia his...