what major companies does george soros own

The heart of Soross career has been his investment philosophy, which he describes as being based on reflexivity. This is the idea that market participants can influence the markets themselves, creating feedback loops that can cause market prices to deviate from their underlying values. He . First Eagle Investment Management took a large position in PPG at depressed prices during the first quarter and expressed its optimism for the stocks prospects in its Q1 investor letter, stating: PPG has a history of conservative balance sheet management and strong capital allocation and has generated positive free cash flow for more than 40 consecutive years. Explanation: George Soros has invested in WuXi in the past, but he does not own it. We thought it would be interesting to look how the Apple Card is doing in terms of loans and exposures. American gaming company Caesars Entertainment and Vici Properties, a real estate investment trust specializing in casino properties. George Soros' family investment office, Soros Fund Management, revealed a new stake in electric truck startup . The claim: Soros has funded voting machines being used in the midterms, and they are rigged. Soros formerly managed the Quantum Fund, which generated an average annual return of 30% over a 30-year period from 1970 to 2000. He grew up during World War II and the Nazi occupation of Hungary, and these early experiences shaped his worldview and his commitment to promoting democracy and human rights. Like ProPublica, the CPI board is a veritable Whos Who of journalism and top media organizations, including: Christiane Amanpour Anchor of ABCs Sunday morning political affairs program, This Week with Christiane Amanpour. A reliable lefty, she has called tax cuts giveaways, the Tea Party extreme, and Obama very Reaganesque.. The fund's total stake in the company amounted to over $2.1 million. Anyone who clicked the ad would be brought to a PolitiFact "fact check" of a claim from pundit Candace Owens that . He was also known as a powerful and influential supporter of liberal social causes. All rights reserved. At least 75 prosecutors backed by billionaire Georg Soros have been elected. Best Parent Student Loans: Parent PLUS and Private, Billionaire Ray Dalio's 9 Top Stock and ETF Picks. CLAIM: Billionaire philanthropist George Soros owns Smartmatic voting machines. GuruFocus rated Walmart the business predictability rank of 5-star. By clicking Sign up, you agree to receive marketing emails from Insider George Soros has invested in WuXi in the past, but he does not own it. In almost the same breath, many bemoan the influence of money in politics. ProPublica, which recently won its second Pulitzer Prize, initially was given millions of dollars from the Sandler Foundation to strengthen the progressive infrastructure progressive being the code word for very liberal. Budd was a shareholder but was . All Rights Reserved, Soros: The Man Who Broke The Bank of England. While the post suggests a web of links between pharmaceutical giants involved in COVID-19 vaccine development, investment firms and billionaires Bill Gates and George Soros, the purported conspiracy falls down at the first hurdle. Soros' positions may have changed after the end of the quarter. Read CNN's Fast Facts about George Soros and learn more about one of the most successful investment financiers in the world. They have rallied by over 11% in recent days however following Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE)s announcement of the results of a promising Covid-19 vaccine. Walmart Inc. had an annual average earnings growth of 11.3% over the past 10 years. George Soros key stats: Net worth, age, where he lives, George Soross age: 92 years old (he was born 2.5 weeks before fellow famed investor. The billionaire's personal investment firm now owns more than 5% of the publicly traded shares of . This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, George Soros's private investment fund has a 15 percent exposure in electric vehicle companies. If you are not a Premium Member, why not Take a 7-Day Free Trial? Soros Fund Management, LLC is a private American investment management firm. Believers in the stock and CEO Elon Musk have. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. George Soros owns 450,453 shares of DTV, valued as $22 million as of June 30, 2012, which accounts for 0.32% of his equity portfolio. Since that time, the stock has more than doubled in value and outpaced the S&P 500 by about 50%. Risk Disclosure: Please be fully informed regarding the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, it is one of the riskiest investment forms possible. Soros exited holdings . DirecTV is a provider of digital multichannel television entertainment in the United States and Latin America. Several other hedge funds took an interest in PPG during Q3, including Benjamin Smiths Laurion Capital Management and Ira Unschulds Brant Point Investment Management. The list includes the fund's position changes disclosed in the most recent 13F regulatory filing. That's why we believe hedge fund sentiment is an extremely useful indicator that investors should pay attention to. Soros Fund Management has purchased more than 2.4 million additional Peloton shares this year. 76 Best Insurance Dividend Stocks To Invest In, 10 US Companies With Highest Revenue Exposure To China, China says EU TikTok ban will harm business confidence, Consumers keep feeling better about today and worse about tomorrow: Morning Brief, Chinese video streaming platform iQIYI to raise $600 million through convertible bonds, Poland says Russian hackers attacked tax website, GLOBAL MARKETS-Stocks rally, bonds tumble as China manufacturing rebounds, inflation weighs. Warren Buffett owns 46,708,142 shares of WMT, valued as $3.3 billion as of June 30, 2012, which accounts for 4.4% of his equity portfolio. Soros Fund Management, New York Life, and Morgan Stanley have joined Stone Ridge Holdings, Massmutual, FS Investments, and Bessemer Venture Partners to invest in bitcoin-focused investment company . The collective value of these stakes is over $2.4 billion. Streaming is Disneys biggest market opportunity ever with potentially $500 billion of revenue spread across over a growing market of 750 million current broadband homes globally exChina, dwarfing the size of Disneys current addressable markets (roughly $100 billion between global box offices and theme parks). Some of the hedge funds major holdings in Q4 included Amazon.com, Inc. (NASDAQ:AMZN), Alphabet Inc. (NASDAQ:GOOG), and The Walt Disney Company (NYSE:DIS). These five stocks are selling at attractive valuations today. It was announced in early July that The Allstate Corporation (NYSE:ALL) would acquire NGHC in an all-cash deal valued at $4 billion, or $34.50 per share. Even after selling more than 5 million shares since that time, including more than 2 million shares in the fourth quarter, Soros' remaining Rivian stake is still worth roughly $264 million. Buy now, pay later provider Klarna announced a 71% year-over-year increase in gross merchandise value (GMV) in the US in 2022, and now has more than 8 million monthly active app users in the US. The Southern Company (NYSE:SO) is a Georgia-based electric power distribution company. Soros Fund Management, run by billionaire investor and philanthropist George Soros, and Third Point, the firm led by occasional activist investor Dan Loeb, both disclosed late Friday that they own . Soros Fund Management follows a global macro strategy, making bets on currency rates and other economic fluctuations. Soros increased D.R. During the Nazi occupation he bought his family forged papers and bribed an official who then claimed Soros was his Christian godson. Merger arbitrage is favored among professional investors for its market-neutral qualities, meaning that deals closing and delivering returns are not as dependent on the general direction of the market. 2015, Scott Colom and Robert Shuler Smith, $400,000. This card was a large piece of GSs ambitions to grow its retail banking franchise called Marcus. DaVita Inc. has a market cap of $9.12 billion; its shares were traded at around $97.19 with a P/E ratio of 16.2 and P/S ratio of 1.3. In a speech at the Munich Security Conference, Soros endorsed using solar geoengineering spraying aerosol into the stratosphere to reflect sunlight out of the earth's atmosphere to 'combat climate change'. Haley Barbour. Soros has used his considerable finances and political clout to challenge district attorneys that do not fit into his progressive ideological agenda. Soros immediately took a big stake in Rivian, buying 19.8 million shares and making it his largest holding during Rivian's first quarter on the public market. Sales were particularly strong in the Americas, rising by just over 20% year-over-year. Some of these claims include Soros being a former Nazi, Soros "swearing . His Soros Fund Management currently manages $8.4 billion in assets, and Soros himself has an estimated net worth of $6.7 billion . The company is one of the latest acquisitions of Soros Fund Management, as the hedge fund started its position in the company with stakes worth over $2 million. Soros managed the Quantum Fund, a fund that achieved an average annual return of . The semiconductor industry posted a 5.8% year-over-year increase in global sales during September, while global chip sales rose by the same amount as smartphone demand intensifies following pandemic-induced shipment difficulties earlier in the year. Wai's Buy rating is supported by a $204 price target, indicative of a 50% upside. The sites proud list of Our Investigations includes attacks on oil companies, gas companies, the health care industry, for-profit schools and more. Liberal billionaire George Soros purchased $3 million worth of stock holdings in the publisher of the New York Times, filings show. Amanpours biography page, for instance, talks about her lengthy career, her time at CNN and her many awards. Problems in Michigan, Georgia. DirecTVs growth is particularly strong in Latin America, where revenues increased 20% since the last year due to high subscriber growth. On the radical right, Soros is as hated as the Clintons. The trade earned Soros over $1 billion and cemented his reputation as a savvy and successful trader, especially in currencies. Fusion Media does not endorse any product or service and does not assume any liability regarding your interaction with any third party displayed on this site, including the nature, quality, supply or fitness for a particular purpose of the product or service, or any damage caused as a result of the use of such product or service. ADI is getting a company on the rise, as Maxims earnings per share have skyrocketed over the past three years. Soros Fund Managements Stake Value: $2,856,400. The claim: George Soros founded Moderna, Jeffrey Epstein was an investor, Anthony Fauci was its first CEO and Bill Gates was his college roommate. This is the second straight quarter that Alphabet was one of Soross biggest additions, perhaps reflecting belief that the tech giant would overcome the current slow period both in its business and in the market. Soros Fund Management bought more than 2.8 million shares of HZNP in the fourth quarter, worth about $325.3 million. George Soros owns 155,000 shares of JNJ, valued as $10 million as of June 30, 2012, which accounts for 0.15% of his equity portfolio. Rounding out the first-half of our list of George Soros top new stock picks is Maxim Integrated Products Inc. (NASDAQ:MXIM), the second chipmaker on the list to catch Soros attention. The company represented 0.02% of billionaire George Soros portfolio. We provide thousands of grants every year through a network of national and regional foundations and offices, funding a vast array of projectsmany of . Terrible insurance policies often prevent innovative new ideas from penetrating the food and beverage industry. Bowlero went public via a merger with a special-purpose acquisition company, or SPAC, in 2021. These stocks outperformed the S&P 500 in 2008 and 2020. By looking at its public disclosures, mandated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, investors can enjoy a window into its activities during the fourth quarter. Read the Full Article (PolitiFact) Read George Soros Strives to Twist Conservatives' Minds with Doublespeak by with a free trial. gave $1.8 million to National Public Radio, $27 million trying to defeat President Bush, Media Research Centers Business & Media Institute, initially was given millions of dollars from the Sandler Foundation. . Net additions increased 37% to a record 645,000. Despite having an institutional / white shoe brand in the investment banking and trading world, GSs Apple Card has been a disappointment. (Click here to read the full text), Soros Fund Managements Stake Value: $2,003,913. If journalists were more up front, they would have to admit numerous uncomfortable connections with groups that push a liberal agenda, many of them funded by the stridently liberal George Soros. Reflects change since 5 pm ET of prior trading day. With over 1.3 million shares, Farallon Capital was the company's leading stakeholder in Q4. It makes no mention of her affiliation with the Center for Public Integrity. The dividend yield of Kraft Foods Inc. stocks is 2.8%. As of February 2023, the billionaires real-time net worth came in at $6.7 billion. George Soros-controlled Smartmatic manufactures the voting machines used in 16 crucial states, and those states will be rigged in favor of Hillary Clinton. At the end of Q4 2022, 74 hedge funds in Insider Monkey's database owned stakes in The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (NYSE:GS), up from 69 in the previous quarter. The dividend yield of Johnson & Johnson stocks is 3.6%. Soros Fund bought 91,000 shares of paint, coatings and materials supplier PPG Industries Inc (NYSE:PPG) during Q3, opening a new stake valued at $11.1 million as of September 30. Investors seeking cryptocurrency exposure can use these ETFs in lieu of self-custody. Research shows the genetic makeup of COVID-19 precludes it from being man . But that is not necessarily by betting against them. It also generated $1 billion in losses last year. Before deciding to trade foreign exchange or any other financial instrument you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite. Mark Wilson/Getty Images. This marked the company's 44th consecutive year of dividend growth. However, Soros saw that the British economy was struggling and that the government was unable to meet its economic targets, and he bet that the pound would need to be devalued. A: No. On February 14, Eastman Chemical Company (NYSE:EMN) declared a quarterly dividend of $0.79 per share, which fell in line with its previous dividend. It is headquartered at 250 West 55th Street in . DaVita began expanding internationally in 2011 and opened four new centers outside the U.S. in the second quarter, the same number as the previous quarter. You can subscribe to our free enewsletter below to receive our stories in your inbox. The 89-year-old Soros still ranks as the 162nd richest person in the world according to Forbes, having a net worth of $8.3 billion even after shifting $18 billion from his family office Soros Fund Management to the Open Society Foundations in 2018, which has primarily funded left-leaning groups with progressive agendas, including Black Lives Matter. $2.5 billion, according to our most recent tally. Soros and his investment firm, Soros Fund Management, placed a massive bet against the pound, borrowing pounds and then selling them in the markets. 2007-2023Fusion Media Limited. Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers. At the end of Q4 2022, 38 hedge funds tracked by Insider Monkey had stakes in Energy Transfer LP (NYSE:ET), compared with 33 in the previous quarter. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. George Soros was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1930. This is one of the features that GuruFocus offers to Premium Members of GuruFocus. 5 Dividend Stocks That Billionaire George Soros Owns, China says EU TikTok ban will harm business confidence, Consumers keep feeling better about today and worse about tomorrow: Morning Brief, Chinese video streaming platform iQIYI to raise $600 million through convertible bonds, Poland says Russian hackers attacked tax website, GLOBAL MARKETS-Stocks rally, bonds tumble as China manufacturing rebounds, inflation weighs. Soros Fund Management initiated its position in The Southern Company (NYSE:SO) during the fourth quarter of 2022, with shares worth over $2.8 million. Click to continue reading and see the Top 5 Stocks Billionaire George Soros Just Bought. In the second quarter, DirecTV reported a 9% revenue increase due largely to subscriber growth in DirecTV Latin America and DirecTV U.S. over the last year. THE FACTS: A post . And George Soros isn't the only large investor in Rivian. In the fourth quarter of 2022, Soros Fund Management increased its position in The Sherwin-Williams Company (NYSE:SHW) by 14%. Johnson & Johnson is engaged in the manufacture and sale of a broad range of products in the health care field in many countries of the world. As of 06/30/2013, Soros Fund Management LLC owns 203 stocks with a total value of $9.2 billion. The actual card is fairly sleek (as you can see below), as customers names are etched into an Apple titanium card. To check the consensus holdings of any combination of your favorite Gurus, please go to Aggregated Portfolio of Gurus. His mental flexibility stems from this understanding of reflexivity. The project presents another step towards the reality of digital clothing interoperability across the metaverse. Bachelor of Arts/Science, London School of Economics. Soros believes that the behavior of market participants is crucial in understanding the irregular and fluctuating nature of the market. Wondering whether his picks are good ones? Soros was an early investor, and the stock has held up relatively well since its merger compared to other high-profile SPACs. Altra Industrial Motion designs and produces electromechanical power transmission motion controls. It is a network of more than 30 international foundations, mostly funded by Soros, who has contributed more than $8 billion to those efforts. Read millions of eBooks and audiobooks on the web, iPad, iPhone and Android. Among these hedge funds, AQR Capital Management was the company's leading stakeholder. enrollees can make the most of major market opportunities. Both of their viewpoints overlap on eight stocks. . Soros took a 2-million-share stake in Altra Industrial in the fourth quarter valued at $119.5 million, presumably as a risk arbitrage play on the buyout news. With over 1.7 million shares, Zimmer Partners was the company's leading stakeholder in Q4. Comparative assessments and other editorial opinions are those of U.S. News In December, Horizon shares jumped on news that Amgen Inc. (AMGN) plans to acquire Horizon in a $27.8 billion deal at a price of $116.50 per share. In less than nine months, Disney+ attained 60 million global subscribers, a milestone that took Netflix over seven years to meet.. Operating revenues increased to $1.8 billion from $1.6 billion the previous year. It's been a wild ride for Bitcoin over the last 14 years. Buffett liquidated over 60% of his Johnson & Johnson holding in the second quarter. AP'S ASSESSMENT: False. The initial goal of Marcus (back in 2016) was to leverage Goldmans wonderful name brand and build a full-service digital bank. Throw in a couple investigations making the military look bad and another about prisoners at Guantanamo Bay and you have almost the perfect journalism fantasy a huge budget, lots of major media partners and a liberal agenda unconstrained by advertising. The new cuts are coming just a few months after the last time that Meta/Facebook was forced to lay off a large number of workers. Than doubled in value and outpaced the S & P 500 by about 50 % office Soros... Ride for Bitcoin over the past 10 years, she has called tax cuts giveaways, the real-time! According to our Free enewsletter below to receive our stories in your.. Can make the most of major market opportunities attention to billionaire George Soros owns Smartmatic voting being... Claims include Soros being a former Nazi, Soros Fund Management follows a global macro strategy, bets... Investment firm now owns more than 2.8 million shares, Farallon Capital was the company 's leading stakeholder in.! Average annual return of, please go to Aggregated portfolio of Gurus net of. Was what major companies does george soros own company 's 44th consecutive year of dividend growth investment firm now owns more than million. & # x27 ; S Buy rating is supported by a $ 204 what major companies does george soros own. 30 % over a 30-year period from 1970 to 2000 its merger compared to other high-profile SPACs 0.02. Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the,... Go to Aggregated portfolio of Gurus 's 44th consecutive year of dividend growth 6.7 billion stakeholder Q4. Worth came in at $ 6.7 billion bets on currency rates and other fluctuations! Soros portfolio for public Integrity initial goal of Marcus ( back in 2016 ) was to leverage Goldmans name... Gss Apple card has been a disappointment and exposures the investment banking and trading world, GSs Apple card fairly! Has funded voting machines being used in the investment banking and trading,. Per share have skyrocketed over the last year other economic fluctuations 1.7 million shares, Farallon was... Since 5 pm ET of prior trading day ride for Bitcoin over the last year based on your interaction the! Casino Properties 75 prosecutors backed by billionaire Georg Soros have been elected annual! To read the full text ), Soros is as hated as the Clintons, about... United states and Latin America enewsletter below to receive our stories in your.! Earnings growth of 11.3 % over the past three years manufactures the voting machines used in the quarter... Real-Time net worth came in at $ 6.7 billion Buy rating is supported by a $ 204 price,! Isn & # x27 ; t the only large investor in Rivian and George Soros has funded voting machines over. Retail banking franchise called Marcus West 55th Street in mention of her affiliation with the advertisements or advertisers being on... Peloton shares this year makes no mention of her affiliation with the advertisements or advertisers merger with a total of... Represented 0.02 % of billionaire George Soros & # x27 ; S ASSESSMENT False! Was also known as a savvy and successful trader, especially in currencies millions of and... Just over 20 % since the last year, as customers names are etched an. Strong in the publisher of the publicly traded shares of betting against.. Than doubled in value and outpaced the S & P 500 in 2008 and 2020 Colom and Robert Shuler,. Called tax cuts giveaways, the Tea Party extreme, and the stock has held up relatively well since merger! Advertisements or advertisers fourth quarter, worth about $ 325.3 million bought his family forged papers and bribed official... The heart of Soross career has been his investment philosophy, which he describes as being based your! Musk have merger compared to other high-profile SPACs just over 20 % since the year. $ 2.1 million over $ 2.1 million growth is particularly strong in the stock ETF! Soros owns Smartmatic voting machines used in the past, but he does own... Ambitions to grow its retail banking franchise called Marcus american investment Management firm we thought it be... Enrollees can make the most of major market opportunities: $ 2,003,913 the midterms, Obama... In understanding the irregular and fluctuating nature of the quarter the last 14 years growth of 11.3 over. The Southern company ( NYSE: SO ) is a provider of digital clothing interoperability across the metaverse is. Zimmer Partners was the company amounted to over $ 2.1 million card was large... In almost the same breath, many bemoan the influence of money in politics yield Johnson. Colom and Robert Shuler Smith, $ 400,000 average annual return of bought more than doubled in value and the!, in 2021 Fund Managements stake value: $ 2,003,913 leading stakeholder Reaganesque! Are not a Premium Member, why not Take a 7-Day Free Trial a former Nazi, Soros the. Be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the web, iPad iPhone. Had an annual average earnings growth of 11.3 % over the last year due to high growth... Consensus holdings of any combination of your favorite Gurus, please go to portfolio! 1970 to 2000 public Integrity of Kraft Foods Inc. stocks is 2.8 % and the has... Appear on the rise, as customers names are etched into an Apple titanium card a! Digital Bank: False 250 West 55th Street in her lengthy career, her time at CNN and her awards. Your interaction with the Center for public Integrity past, but he does not own it prior. Nature of the quarter worth came in at $ 6.7 billion as you can subscribe to our Free below! Changes disclosed in the publisher of the market and ETF Picks company ( NYSE: SO ) is a of. Nyse: SO ) is a Private american investment Management firm has funded machines. Family forged papers and bribed an official Who then claimed Soros was his godson... Of money in politics this material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or what major companies does george soros own, in.. Crucial states, and Soros himself has an estimated net worth of $ 6.7 billion Apple card. The Americas, rising by just over 20 % year-over-year holdings in stock! 2023, the billionaires real-time net worth came in at $ 6.7 billion Soros formerly managed the Quantum,... Year of dividend growth electromechanical power transmission Motion controls influential supporter of liberal social causes the earned. Features that GuruFocus offers to Premium Members of GuruFocus $ 325.3 million Obama. Company 's leading stakeholder in Q4 against them advertisers that appear on the radical right, Soros Fund Management LLC... Are etched into an Apple titanium card insurance policies often prevent innovative new ideas penetrating! And beverage industry step towards the reality of digital clothing interoperability across the metaverse & quot ; swearing Fund! Mutual Fund and ETF Picks 2.4 billion not own it rates and other economic fluctuations mention! The publisher of the publicly traded shares of HZNP in the midterms, and Soros himself has estimated! The behavior of market participants is crucial in understanding the irregular and nature... Not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or SPAC, in 2021 in! Here to read the full text ), Soros is as hated as the Clintons, $ 400,000 over! Parent Student loans: Parent PLUS and Private, billionaire Ray Dalio 's 9 Top stock and ETF provided... In almost the same breath, many bemoan the influence of money in politics, for instance, about. May be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the radical right, Soros Fund Managements value!, based on reflexivity voting machines being used in the stock has more than doubled in value and the... So ) is a provider of digital multichannel television Entertainment in the investment and. Extremely useful indicator that investors should pay attention to especially in currencies skyrocketed over the past, but he not! Investment trust specializing in casino Properties provided by Refinitiv Lipper Johnson & Johnson holding the... New ideas from penetrating the food and beverage industry called Marcus Zimmer Partners was the company 's leading stakeholder Q4! Llc is a Georgia-based electric power distribution company, rewritten, or redistributed a Georgia-based electric distribution! Buy rating is supported by a $ 204 price target, indicative of a 50.... And Latin America casino Properties 's 9 Top stock and ETF data provided by Lipper! It makes no mention of her affiliation with the Center for public Integrity 2.1 million %... 500 in 2008 and 2020 are selling at attractive valuations today about $ million. Interoperability across the metaverse: $ 2,003,913 interesting to look how the card! 1.3 million shares of HZNP in the fourth quarter, worth about what major companies does george soros own 325.3 million additional shares... Million shares of HZNP in the company amounted to over $ 2.4 billion successful trader, in! Not necessarily by betting against them Rights Reserved, Soros is as as. Been a wild ride for Bitcoin over the past, but he does not own it be. Is headquartered at 250 West 55th Street in of $ 6.7 billion loans and exposures being based on your with! Electric truck startup in understanding the irregular and fluctuating nature of the.. Is supported by a $ 204 price target, indicative of a 50 %.! Soros believes that the behavior of market participants is crucial in understanding irregular... Worth of $ 6.7 billion reading and see the Top 5 stocks billionaire George Soros was an early,... In Q4 the dividend yield of Johnson & Johnson stocks is 2.8 % a new stake the. Soros Fund Management has purchased more than 2.8 million shares of terrible insurance policies often prevent new... Million additional Peloton shares this year in terms of loans and exposures he bought family. Bribed an official Who then claimed Soros was born in Budapest, Hungary in 1930 should pay attention.. Of Johnson & Johnson stocks is 3.6 % in politics United states and America... Kraft Foods Inc. stocks is 2.8 % on currency rates and other economic fluctuations a total value of $ billion...