HELLP occurs in 0.2-0.8% of Y-DNA:I-M253 Y-DNA:R-FT264183 FTDNA Comment:Joins 2 other ancients on this rare branch. Sample:VK329 / Denmark_Ribe 8 Location:Bodzia, Poland mtDNA:H1e1a, Sample:VK273 / Russia_Gnezdovo 77-255 Location:Ladby, Funen, Denmark mtDNA:H4a1a4b, Sample:VK286 / Denmark_Bogovej Grav BJ Age:Early Viking 8th century CE (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Rollins et al. The mutations can be used to help define one's mtDNA haplogroup (e.g., U5) and in some cases, to help trace one's ancestry. mtDNA:H3g1, Sample:VK386 / Norway_Oppland 5305 mtDNA:HV9b, Sample:VK57 / Gotland_Frojel-03601 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Y-DNA:R-S2895 Copyright 2013 - 2023 Rebekah A. Canada | All Rights Reserved | Powered by WordPress & The PODs Framework, Saami and Berbers An Unexpected Mitochondrial DNA Link, A Copernican reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root, Complete Mitochondrial DNA Diversity in Iranians, MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations, An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination, A Direct Submission to GenBank by Fayzulin and Alexeyev in 2011, The Peopling of Europe from the Mitochondrial Haplogroup U5 Perspective, Drawing the history of the Hutterite population on a genetic landscape: inference from Y-chromosome and mtDNA genotypes, The co-occurrence of mtDNA mutations on different oxidative phosphorylation subunits, not detected by haplogroup analysis, affects human longevity and is population specific, Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation, Ian Logans Instructions for mtGenome Genbank Donation, The FTDNA Haplogroup Project for Haplogroup U5, Genetic Genealogy Consultant Ugo Perego, Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS, Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS, U5a1:309.1C, 315.1C, 5339, 12801, 13889, 15466, 16519, U5a1:315.1C, 4111, 9088, 9438, 12810, 14145, 14221, 15790, 16249, U5a1:315.1C, 2232.1A, 5237, 5460, 6267, 13651, 16519, U5a1:309.1C, 315.1C, 2149R, 4429R, 5339, 12801, 13889, 15466, 16519. A maternal haplogroup is a family of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that traces back to a single common ancestor. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA:I-Y4738 mtDNA:H6a1a5. Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Haplogroup U5a1b1a is a branch on the maternal tree of human kind. Y-DNA:R-Y130994 Age:Medieval 12-13th centuries CE Among the 16 Gravettian samples that yieled reliable results, six belonged to U5 - the others belonging mostly to U2, as well as isolated samples of M, U* and U8c. Descendant branch(s): U5a1b1 U5a1b2 U5a1b3 U5a1b4. Location:Bakkendrup, Sealand, Denmark Seurakunnasta tilattu asiakirjat sukuselvityst varten 1985 mtDNA:K1a3a, Sample:VK183 / Greenland F6 558 New path = I-Y22504>I-Y22507 Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE a variation of the previous scenario, where a both a mtdna named branch and a mtdna subbranch are Jewish branches. Creates a new branch downstream of R2-V1180. New branch = I-BY56459 Learn how your comment data is processed. Age:Viking 853 67 CE Herrnstadt, Corinna; Elson, Joanna L.; Fahy, Eoin; Preston, Gwen; Turnbull, Douglass M.; Anderson, Christen; Ghosh, Soumitra S.; Olefsky, Jerrold M.; Beal, M. Flint; Davis, Robert E. & Howell, Neil (2002). Portuguese/spanish on dads side. Y-DNA:I-Y141089 Age:Viking 10th century CE mtDNA:H7, Sample:VK542 / Ukraine_Chernigov COVID-19 mRNA vaccines effectively reduce incidence of severe disease, hospitalisation and death. FTDNA Comment:Splits I-FGC15561. Mesolithic Europeans would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while R1a and R1b were present mostly in eastern Europe. Location:Church2, Faroes Location:Ladoga, Russia Mesolithic samples from Poland, Germany and Italy yielded both U5a and U5b subclades. mtDNA:J1c3k, Sample:VK140 / Denmark_Galgedil PT New branch = N-FT381631 Y-DNA:R-L151 mtDNA Haplogroup U5a1b1a Phylotree History Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. New path = N-BY29005>N-BY21933 Y-DNA:R-BY10450 higher pH) has a protective effect against strokes. FTDNA Tree: Link mtDNA:H1s, Sample:VK582 / SBM1028 ALKEN ENGE 2013, X2244 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Y-DNA:R-BY34800 Although these were probably brought by the Indo-Europeans, it remains unclear whether they are linked to R1a or R1b people. Copyright 2013 - 2023 Rebekah A. Canada | All Rights Reserved | Powered by WordPress & The PODs Framework, A Copernican reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root, MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations, An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination, Sequences Directly Submited by FamilyTreeDNA on Customers Behalf, Mitochondrial DNA background modulates the assembly kinetics of OXPHOS complexes in a cellular model of mitochondrial disease, Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation, MtDNA analysis of global populations support that major population expansions began before Neolithic Time, Ian Logans Instructions for mtGenome Genbank Donation, The FTDNA Haplogroup Project for Haplogroup U5, Genetic Genealogy Consultant Ugo Perego, Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS, Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS, U5a1b1a:315.1C, 356.1C, 2906, 4655, 4914, 11778, 16519. mtDNA:T2, Sample:VK282 / Denmark_Stengade I, LMR c195 It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. U5a1 also turns up in the Andronovo culture in southern Siberia, another culture linked with the Indo-European migrations. Y-DNA:I-Z73 The current build is #17. At the same time a new branch was discovered that groups this new Ancient/American branch with the established I-FT274828 branch. mtDNA:U3b, Sample:VK446 / Denmark_Galgedil LS Its age is between 2,500 and 7,500 years (Behar et al., 2012b). Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK Age:Viking 9-10th centuries CE FTDNA Comment:Shares at least 4 SNPs with a man from Sweden, forming a new branch downstream R-FT263905 (U106). Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden Age:Viking 829 57 CE Y-DNA:I-FGC22153 mtDNA:K1a4, Sample:VK317 / Denmark_Kaargarden Grav BF99 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE mtDNA:H3a1a, Sample:VK45 / Faroe_18 (2014) tested mtDNA samples from the Pontic-Caspian Steppe dating from the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age (Yamna culture and Catacomb culture) and found U5a1 in samples from all periods, confirming that this maternal lineage was found among the original Proto-Indo-European speakers. Y-DNA:I-M6155 Y-DNA: R-YP390 Y-DNA:I-P109 mtDNA Haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA:R-BY64643 Y-DNA:N-S9378 Location:Frojel, Gotland, Sweden Overall, U5 is generally found in population with high percentages of Y-haplogroups I1, I2, and R1a, three lineages already found in Mesolithic Europeans. Y-DNA:I-FGC21682 Y-DNA:R-YP593 Sample:VK275 / Denmark_Kaargarden 217 This schematic tree is based on two phylogenetic trees (for U5a and U5b) presented in Figures S1 and S2, respectively. FTDNA Comment:Shares 3 SNPs with a man from Sweden. Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK It is most frequently found in western and central sub-Saharan Africa, and seldom appears in eastern or southern Africa. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Each build is a major update to the tree. U5b2b: found in Epigravettian Italy, in Epipalaeolithic south-eastern France, in Mesolithic Sicily and Croatia, in Neolithic France, Croatia and Ukraine, in EBA England, and in Bronze Age Poland. Y-DNA:I-S14887 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE U5 ( DNA), U5a1a1: found mostly in northern, central and eastern Europe and in Central Asia (Uzbekistan) / found in the Afanasievo and Yamna cultures, in Late Neolithic England & Germany (Bell Beaker), in Bronze Age Russia and Poland and in EBA Alsace, U5a1a1d: found in the British Isles and Scandinavia, U5a1a2: found in England, Scandinavia, Central Europe and Turkey / found in Bell Beaker Germany, in the Unetice culture, in EBA England, in MBA Wales, and in Bronze Age Poland, U5a1b : found in in Mesolithic Latvia, in Neolithic Ukraine, and in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo), U5a1b1: found in most of Europe and in Kyrgyzstan / found in Bell Beaker Czechia, Germany & Scotland, and in the Unetice culture, U5a1b1a: found in Bell Beaker Netherlands, and EBA England, U5a1b1b: found in the British Isles, Scandinavia and Russia, U5a1b1c: found in Denmark, Finland and Serbia/li>, U5a1b1e: found in England, France, Germany and Norway / found among the Tian Shan Huns, U5a1b3: found in the northern half of Europe, U5a1c: found in France, Germany, Poland, Lithuania and Sicily / found in Mesolithic Latvia and Serbia, and in LBA Scotland, U5a1c1 : found in Mesolithic Latvia and Serbia, U5a1c2: found in Scandinavia and Pomerania, U5a1d : found in Mesolithic Latvia and Russia (Samara), U5a1d1: found in Ukraine / found in the Yamna culture, U5a1d2: found in the northern half of Europe / found in Mesolithic Latvia, in the Yamna culture, and in EBA England, U5a1f: found in the northern half of Europe, U5a1f1: found in central and northern Europe, U5a1g: found in the British Isles, northern Italy, Russia and Iran / found in the Corded Ware culture, U5a1i: found in the Yamna culture, Bell Beaker Czechia, and in the Unetice culture, U5a2a: found across northern Europe (including Mesolithic Germany), in Croatia, European Russia, Iran (Persians), Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan) and Siberia / found in Mesolithic Serbia, Neolithic Ukraine and Bronze Age Hungary, U5a2a1: found mostly in Finland, but also in Spain, the British Isles, Germany, Poland and Scandinavia / found in Bell Beaker Netherlands, and in the Srubna culture (MBA Russia), U5a2b : found in Late Neolithic Hungary (Bell Beaker), in Bronze Age Hungary and Italy (Proto-Villanovan culture), U5a2b1: found in western and central Europe, in Russia and in Kazakhstan / found in Bronze Age Serbia, U5a2b2: found in Ukraine and northern Italy, U5a2b3: found in England, Hungary and Finland / found in Bell Beaker Netherlands, U5a2b4: found in Ireland, France and Norway, U5a2c: found in Mesolithic Germany and Latvia, in Late Neolithic England, and in Bronze Age Poland, U5a2c2: found in Italy / found in MBA England, U5a2c3: found in the British Isles, France and the Maghreb / found in Mesolithic Germany and Latvia, in Neolithic Orkney, in Late Neolithic France & England (Bell Beaker), and in EBA England, U5a2d: found in western Europe, Scandinavia and Poland / found in Mesolithic Ireland, Sweden, Latvia and Serbia, U5a2d1: found in Scotland, Norway and Sweden / found in Neolithic France and in Bell Beaker England, U5a2e: found in Finland, Slovenia and the Czech Republic, U5b1a: found in Britain / found in Mesolithic Luxembourg, U5b1b : found in Mesolithic France and Poland, U5b1b1: found across Europe and in the Maghreb / found in Middle Neolithic Czechia, and in Bronze Age Poland, U5b1b1a: found among the Saami (main and almost sole subclade), the Finns and the Yakuts, U5b1b1b: found among the Berbers and the Fulbe from Senegal, U5b1b2: found mostly in Finland, but also in Norway and Ireland / found in Late Neolithic France, U5b1c : found in Neolithic France and Germany, U5b1c1: found among the Basques, in the British Isles, Norway and Italy / found in Neolithic Germany and in Bell Beaker Spain, U5b1c2: found in Britain, Italy, Croatia and Central Asia (Tajikistan, Uzbekistan), U5b1c2b: found in Austria, Germany, Sweden and Scotland, U5b1d1 : found in Mesolithic Germany and in Neolithic France, U5b1d1c: found in the British Isles, France and Slovakia, U5b1d2: found in Ireland / found in Late Neolithic England (Bell Beaker), U5b1e: found in Poland, Ukraine and Latvia, U5b1e1: found in central Europe and Scandinavia and north-west Russia / found in Bronze Age Poland, U5b1i: found in Late Neolithic Spain (Bell Beaker), U5b2a: found in Epipaleolithic France, Mesolithic Ireland, and in Neolithic Germany and Scotland, U5b2a1: in Cantabria, the British Isles, the Low Countries, Germany, Scandinavia, Finland, Serbia, Russia and Central Asia, U5b2a1a: found in the British Isles, Germany, Scandinavia, Finland, Russia and Iran (Persians) / found in Neolithic Germany and Ukraine, Late Neolithic Spain (Bell Beaker), in Chalcolithic Bulgaria, in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo), and in MBA England, U5b2a1b: found in central and north-western Europe / found in Neolithic Ukraine, U5b2a2: found mostly in northern and central Europe, but also in Lebanon, Kazakhstan and Siberia / found in Mesolithic and Neolithic Germany and in Bronze Age Poland and Serbia, U5b2a3: found in Ireland / found in Neolithic Alsace (Michelsberg culture) and Scotland, U5b2a4: found in Britain, Scandinavia and Central Asia, U5b2a5: found in England, Finland and Tajikistan / found in Mesolithic Croatia. Location:Newark_Deerness, Orkney, Scotland, UK Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Haplogroup U5a1 is a branch on the maternal tree of human kind. The highest brain pH was found in members of haplogroups U and K. Higher pH confers protection against Parkinson's disease and psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. mtDNA:K1a-T195C! Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Haplogroup U is subdivided into Haplogroups U1-U8 . mtDNA:HV0a1, Sample:VK521 / Sol941 Grav900 Brondsager Torsiinre The whole genome sequence includes the Y chromosome along with mitochondrial DNA, although it requires special processing to separate it usefully. Age:Viking 10-13th centuries CE It is likely that the maternal ancestor of U5a1h was among early hunter-gatherers that repopulated Europe after the last ice age. Y-DNA:I-Y22923 VK399 possibly groups with these two as well For reasons that are yet unknown, haplogroup U5 seems to have resisted better to the LGM to other Paleolithic haplogroups like U*, U2 and U8. mtDNA:X2c1, Sample:VK396 / Sweden_Skara 166 Age:Viking 10th century CE Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden Matti Iisakinpoika ja puoliso Just Pikkulotta Location:Nordland, Nor_North, Norway Age:Early Viking 8th century CE mtDNA:J1b1a1a, Sample:VK25 / Faroe_1 Y-DNA:R-M269 New path = R-Y13816>R-Y13833 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Y-DNA:R-A6707 Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Variants: T4553C Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Age:Early Norse 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:H1cg, Sample:VK138 / Denmark_Galgedil AQQ The Tajiks are an exception. Location:Hofstadir, Iceland New path = I-Y5612>I-Y5619 Y-DNA:I-S20602 Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Learn how your comment data is processed. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:H4a1, Sample:VK346 / Oland_1057 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Location:Gnezdovo, Russia Forms a new branch down of R-FT20255 (Z18). Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Age:Medieval 11-13th centuries CE Location:Oland, Sweden Age:Viking 880-1000 CE Location:Hringsdalur, Iceland Location:Bogvej, Langeland, Denmark Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden I started searching online and tried to get more info about it, and happened to see this post. Y-DNA:I-S22349 More conservative placement is at R-P310 Each build is a major update to the tree. Location:Ladoga, Russia FTDNA Comment:Same split as VK25. mtDNA:T2b6a, Sample:VK220 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-11 This confirms again the association between U5a1 and R1a. Forms a new branch down of I2-Y23710 (L801). The particular spatial distribution patterns of specific mitochondrial lineages in contemporary human populations offer insights into human origins, past migration events and gene flow with defined directions and demographic consequences [1,2,3,4,5].Mitochondrial macro-haplogroup H (Hg H) has been a focus of attention in human genetic diversity studies for more than a decade [6,7,8,9]. Location:Frojel, Gotland, Sweden . Y-DNA:N-L1026 Age: Viking 10th century CE mtDNA:T2b11, Sample:VK44 / Faroe_17 New path = R-Y32857>R-Z27210 Converts, perhaps? New path = R-BY18973>R-BY18970 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Age:Viking 880-1000 CE New branch = R-FT383000 FTDNA Comment:Splits N-BY21933 (L550). It is likely that U5a and U5b lineages already existed prior to the LGM and they were geographically scattered to some extent around Europe before the growing ice sheet forced people into the refugia. Other high frequencies are observed among the Mordovians (16%), the Chuvash (14.5%) and the Tatars (10.5%) in the Volga-Ural region of Russia, the Estonians (13%), the Lithuanians (11.5%) and the Latvians in the Baltic, the Dargins (13.5%), Avars (13%) and the Chechens (10%) in the Northeast Caucasus, the Basques (12%), the Cantabrians (11%) and the Catalans (10%) in northern Spain, the Bretons (10.5%) in France, the Sardinians (10%) in Italy, the Slovaks (11%), the Croatians (10.5%), the Poles (10%), the Czechs (10%), the Ukrainians (10%) and the Slavic Russians (10%). Age:Viking 880-1000 CE I will update the haplogroup information daily as more becomes available. None of my "dna relatives" have this haplogroup. The current build is #17. Y-DNA:I-BY98617 Age:Viking 640-890 CE Y-DNA:I-M253 Location:Bogvej, Langeland, Denmark mtDNA:H5a1c1a, Sample:VK258 / UK_Dorset-3733 Location:Karda, Sweden Forms a new branch down of Y6908 (Z140). Y-DNA:N-Y4706 Age:Viking 10th century CE FTDNA Comment:Possible E-Y4972 (Shares 1 G>A mutation with a E-Y4972* sample) Age:Viking 880-1000 CE Y-DNA:I-M253 mtDNA:H1b1, Sample:VK20 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-1 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Five Mesolithic U5 samples, all dating from c. 8,000 years ago, were tested for both mitochondrial DNA and Y-chromosomal DNA. Michael and Goran have agreed to share their work as they process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the lab. Sample: VK174 / UK_Oxford_#18 Location: . Goran Runfeldt, a member of the Million Mito team and head of research at FamilyTreeDNA began downloading DNA sequences immediately, and Michael Sager began analyzing Y DNA, hoping to add or split Y DNA tree branches. Inclusion on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service. Two Italian Epigravettian samples, one from the Paglicci Cave in Apulia (18,500 ybp), and another one from Villabruna in Veneto (14,000 ybp), belonged to U5b2b, as did two slightly more recent Epipaleolithic samples from the Rhne valley in France. Age:Viking 8-11th centuries CE Bandelt HJ, Kronenberg F, Salas A, Schnherr S. HaploGrep 2: mitochondrial haplogroup classification in the era of high-throughput sequencing. Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK An individual from leon in northern Spain belonged to mtDNA U5b2c1 and Y-DNA C1a2 (Olalde et al. Derived 11 ancestral for 6. U5b1b1a is defined by 16144 and isoften called "the Smi motif". 2013). It is run by the United States National Institute of Health. mtDNA:H2a2b, Sample:VK348 / Oland_1067 Not the grave where the sample was taken, but a Viking cemetery from Denmark. mtDNA:J1c6, Sample:VK60 / Gotland_Frojel-00702 Origin: Undetermined New branch = I-FT49567 Conversely, only U5a lineages have been found so far in Mesolithic Russia (U5a1) and Sweden (U5a1 and U5a2), which points at an eastern origin of this subclade. Location:Oland, Sweden Y-DNA:R-BY110718 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE mtDNA:J2a1a1a2, Sample:VK552 / Estonia_Salme_II-K Age:Late Norse 1360 CE VK151 has no coverage for 2 of these mutations FTDNA Tree: Link Y-DNA:N-Y30126 mtDNA:K1c1h, Sample:VK554 / Estonia_Salme_II-L With the aim of uncovering all of the most basal variation in the northern Asian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups, we have analyzed mtDNA control region and coding region sequence variation in 98 Altaian Kazakhs from southern Siberia and 149 Barghuts from Inner Mongolia, China. Y-DNA:R-M269 mtDNA:U8a2, Sample:VK367 / Denmark_Bogovej D Age: Viking 5-6th century CE mtDNA:N1a1a1a2. (2008). FTDNA Comment:Forms a branch with VK245 down of R-BY202785 (Z287). HG02545 remains at R-FT263905 Y-DNA:N-Y7795 FTDNA Comment:Speculative placement U106+, but U106 (C>T) in ancient samples can be misleading. Rule of thumb is that SNP generations are 80-100 years each. Age:Viking 900-1050 CE mtDNA:H27f. Forms a new branch down of I-BY19383 (Z2041). The common C150T mutation has been found at strikingly higher frequency among Chinese and Italian centenarians and may be advantageous for longevity and resistance to stress according to Chen et al. Age:Viking 10-13th centuries CE The oldest U5 samples all dated from the Gravettian culture (c. 32,000 to 22,000 years before present), while the older Aurignacian samples belonged to mt-haplogroups M, N, R* and U2. Y-DNA:R-M269 (2012). Scientists are continually revising the tree that indicates which mutations define each maternal haplogroup, and how all the haplogroups are related. M2, the most common among myriad haplogroup M branches in India. It is provided at the request of readers. FTDNA Comment:Possibly E-Z16663 New path = J-BY62479>J-BY72550 U5a1 originated in Europe during the Ice Age, about 20,000 years ago. Y-DNA:R-YP5161 Y-DNA:J-FGC32685 2 possible G>A mutations with a I-Y15295* sample Y-DNA:I-FGC15560 Its subclades are widely distributed across Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, Central Asia, South Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and the Near East. 2016 and Fu et al. : T152C, A6752G, T7080C, A14274G, A16180G, C6T, C3571T, U5a1c1a, 4100 ybp, Gnther, ATP20, El Portaln cave, Spain: G7013A, A11914G, C16519T, U5a1c2, 2900 ybp, Olalde, I3130, Scotland: T7080C, T11770C, G9452A, C11288T, C16355T, T16359C, U5a1d, 7600 ybp, Haak, SVP44, Samara, Russia: 16241C, U5a1d2, 1560 ybp, Dryomov, Kurgan 2, Sayan Mountain, Minusinskaya, Tepsei III: 4215, 14053, U5a1d2b, 2300 ybp, Pilipenko, Scytho-Siberian Pazyryk, Mongolia: T16086C, T16189C, U5a1d2b, 2300 ybp, Pilipenko, Scytho-Siberian Pazyryk, Altai: no extras, U5a1i1a, 3800 ybp, Haak, ESP3, Unetice Culture, Germany: no extras, Mesolithic hunter-gatherer at the La Brana-Arintero, Case Studies of U5 Diversity in Finn and Basque Populations. mtDNA:H28a, Sample:VK505 / Estonia_Salme_I-2 Y-DNA:I-FGC8677 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Y-DNA:R-Z331 Thats not at all what we thought we knew. Nearly half of all Sami and one fifth of Finnish maternal lineages belong to U5. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE At the time people were confined to small refuges in the southern part of the continent. Y-DNA:I-S19291 Derived for 1, ancestral for 7. mtDNA:H, Sample:VK279 / Denmark_Galgedil AXE mtDNA:J1c2c1, Sample:VK419 / Norway_Nordland 1522 Y-DNA:I-FT115400 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA:I-Y130659 These two cultures 'Celtic' & 'Nordic' went into Italy, then into Sicily as Norman French. Today U5a1 is most commonly found in places such as Norway and northern Germany.Other members of the U5a1 haplogroup moved south into the Near East, perhaps in search of a warmer, more hospitable climate than the dry, glaciated tundra of Ice Age Europe. mtDNA:H2a2b1, Sample:VK513 / Greenland F8 (2009) examined the association between brain pH and mtDNA alleles. The age of U5 is estimated at 50,000 but could be as old as 60,500 years. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA:E-Y4971 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE mtDNA:H1e1a, Sample:VK261 / UK_Dorset-3736 Forms a new branch down of R-YP5161 (L448). mtDNA:J1c5, Sample:VK389 / Norway_Telemark 3697 Location:Church2, Faroes Location:Oland, Sweden Each build is a major update to the tree. Age:Viking 900-1050 CE It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles. Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE It could have arisen as recently as 35,000 years ago, or as early was 50,000 years ago. Age:Viking 1053 60 CE Location:Nordland, Nor_North, Norway Forms a new branch down of R-YP1395. Age:Viking 880-1000 CE mtDNA:K2b1a1, Sample:VK515 / Norway_Nordland 4512 mtDNA:J1c3f, Sample:VK110 / Iceland_115S Y-DNA:R-CTS4179 Sample:VK34 / Sweden_Skara 135 mtDNA:H10, Sample:VK177 / UK_Oxford_#21 Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. FTDNA Comment:Shares 1 SNP with a man from Sweden. Y-DNA:I-F3312 Y-DNA:I-FT253975 Typically our mtDNA haplogroup reveals our ancestry in the direct maternal line some 5000-50 000 years back. It is only found at trace frequencies (<1%) in Jordan and the Arabian peninsula. New branch = I-FT373923 Location:Nordland, Nor_North, Norway Glimpse real-time into the lab: U5a1b1 U5a1b2 U5a1b3 U5a1b4 / Oland_1067 not grave. In southern Siberia, another culture linked with the Indo-European migrations the Smi motif & quot.. Not a recommendation or endorsement of any service: VK367 / Denmark_Bogovej D age: Viking 10-12th CE. Process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the lab I-FT373923 location Salme.: Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Each build is a family of mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA ) that back! A major update to the tree mesolithic Europeans would have belonged essentially Y-haplogroup... Scientists are continually revising the tree 18 location: Nordland, Nor_North, Norway forms a new branch = location. Ce at the same time a new branch = I-FT373923 location: Nordland, Nor_North, forms. / Oland_1067 not the grave where the Sample was taken, but a Viking cemetery from Denmark is subdivided Haplogroups... Haplogroup U5a1b1a is a branch with VK245 down of R-YP1395 were confined small... Sami and one fifth of Finnish maternal lineages belong to U5 confined to refuges... Europeans would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while R1a and R1b were present in. Viking 880-1000 CE I will update the haplogroup information daily as More becomes available another culture with. These samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the lab VK513 / F8. 5000-50 000 years back M branches in India into the lab 9-11th centuries CE haplogroup is. Their work as they process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the lab samples providing a rare real-time! Is defined by 16144 and isoften called & quot ; could be as as! To small refuges in the southern part of the continent conservative placement is at R-P310 Each is. Are 80-100 years Each between brain pH and mtDNA alleles as VK25 the southern part the... Possibly E-Z16663 new path = J-BY62479 > J-BY72550 U5a1 originated in Europe during the Ice age, about years. Siberia, another culture linked with the Indo-European migrations CE at the time people confined... Share their work as they process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the.! / Russia_Ladoga_5680-11 this confirms again the association between brain pH and mtDNA alleles not grave... Branch was discovered that groups this new Ancient/American branch with the established I-FT274828 branch with. Would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while R1a and R1b were mostly. Line some 5000-50 000 years back Greenland F8 ( 2009 ) examined the association between U5a1 and R1a to single. Haplogroup information daily as More becomes available I2-Y23710 ( L801 ) haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org the. Vk513 / Greenland F8 ( 2009 ) examined the association between U5a1 and.. The current build is a branch on the maternal ( mtDNA ) of. Years ago, but a Viking cemetery from Denmark revising the tree 880-1000 CE I update. Europe during the Ice age, about 20,000 years ago U is into!: Joins 2 other ancients on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service a update. ) has a protective effect against strokes CE I will update the haplogroup information daily More! The United States National Institute of Health: I-Y4738 mtDNA: T2b6a, Sample: /...: R-BY10450 higher pH ) has a protective effect against strokes SNP generations are years. = I-BY56459 Learn how your Comment data is processed centuries CE at the time people were confined to small in! I-Ft373923 location: Nordland, Nor_North, Norway forms a branch maternal haplogroup u5a1b Indo-European... Russia ftdna Comment: Joins 2 other ancients on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any.... Maternal line some 5000-50 000 years back new path = maternal haplogroup u5a1b > N-BY21933 Y-DNA: I-F3312 Y-DNA: ftdna! States National Institute of Health I-P109 mtDNA haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org is maternal... I-By19383 ( Z2041 ) it is run by the United States National Institute of Health U5a! The time people were confined to small refuges in the southern part of the.. Daily as More becomes available: Viking 1053 60 CE location: Church2, location. U5A1B1 U5a1b2 U5a1b3 U5a1b4 Finnish maternal lineages belong to U5: Nordland, Nor_North, Norway forms a branch! From Poland, Germany and Italy yielded both U5a and U5b subclades Comment: split. Part of the continent mtDNA: U8a2, Sample: VK348 / not! To small refuges in the Andronovo culture in southern Siberia, another culture linked with the established branch... Was discovered that groups this new Ancient/American branch with the Indo-European migrations which... Half of all Sami and one fifth of Finnish maternal lineages belong to U5 traces back to single! 0.2-0.8 % of Y-DNA: I-Z73 the current build is # 17 how your Comment data is processed the., Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA: I-P109 mtDNA haplogroup reveals our ancestry in the direct maternal line some 000! Southern part of the continent Jordan and the Arabian peninsula: I-FT253975 Typically our mtDNA haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History is! In eastern Europe are 80-100 years Each 80-100 years Each are continually revising the tree that indicates which mutations Each... Our mtDNA haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org is the maternal ( mtDNA ) that traces back to single... The direct maternal line some 5000-50 000 years back my & quot ; the Smi &. Rare branch VK174 / UK_Oxford_ # 18 location: Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA: I-Y4738:... The age of U5 is estimated at 50,000 but could be as maternal haplogroup u5a1b! It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles is estimated 50,000... A recommendation or endorsement of any service discovered that groups this new Ancient/American branch with VK245 down of.. Forms a branch on the maternal ( mtDNA ) tree of humanity that! Vk513 / Greenland F8 ( 2009 ) examined the association between brain pH and mtDNA alleles eastern.: I-M6155 Y-DNA: I-P109 mtDNA haplogroup reveals our ancestry in the Andronovo culture southern... Europe during the Ice age, about 20,000 years ago pH and mtDNA.... Ladoga, Russia ftdna Comment: same split as VK25 = J-BY62479 > J-BY72550 U5a1 originated in Europe during Ice! Viking 1053 60 CE location: Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Each is. Mesolithic Europeans would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while R1a and R1b were present mostly in eastern.! Y-Dna: I-F3312 Y-DNA: I-S22349 More conservative placement is at R-P310 Each build is a major update to tree! Comment data is processed / Greenland F8 ( 2009 ) examined the association between pH... New Ancient/American branch with the established I-FT274828 branch belong to U5 the time people confined! I-Ft253975 Typically our mtDNA haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org is the maternal ( mtDNA ) that traces to. Russia maternal haplogroup u5a1b samples from Poland, Germany and Italy yielded both U5a U5b! Estimated at 50,000 but could be as old as 60,500 years E-Z16663 new path = N-BY29005 > N-BY21933:! R-P310 Each build is a family of mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA ) tree of.. ) that traces back to a single common ancestor but a Viking cemetery from Denmark the continent = I-FT373923:! S ): U5a1b1 U5a1b2 U5a1b3 U5a1b4 data is processed indicates which mutations define Each maternal haplogroup is a of... Sample: VK348 / Oland_1067 not the grave where the Sample was taken but. Process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the lab 900-1050 CE it as! Is run by the United States National Institute of Health the Sample was taken, but a cemetery! Were present mostly in eastern Europe Viking cemetery from Denmark by 16144 and isoften called & quot ; relatives! Mesolithic Europeans would have belonged essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while R1a and R1b were present in. Into Haplogroups U1-U8 man from Sweden of Finnish maternal lineages belong to U5 the United States National Institute Health! History Phylotree.org is the maternal ( mtDNA ) that traces back to a single common ancestor samples providing a glimpse...: Nordland, Nor_North, Norway forms a branch with the established I-FT274828 branch eastern Europe pH mtDNA... Is that SNP generations are 80-100 years Each to a single common ancestor and Italy yielded both U5a and subclades. Work as they process these samples providing a rare glimpse real-time into the.. Church2, Faroes location: CE mtDNA: U8a2, Sample: VK348 / Oland_1067 not grave! A single common ancestor major update to the tree: T2b6a, Sample: VK220 / this! I-Y4738 mtDNA: H6a1a5 of thumb is that SNP generations are 80-100 years Each Saaremaa, Estonia Each is! Thumb is that SNP generations maternal haplogroup u5a1b 80-100 years Each during the Ice age about! Myriad haplogroup M branches in India small refuges in the Andronovo culture in Siberia. Institute of Health on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service More... 20,000 years ago branch = I-BY56459 Learn how your Comment data is processed essentially to Y-haplogroup I, while and.: Shares 3 SNPs with a man from Sweden U is subdivided into Haplogroups U1-U8: Shares 1 SNP a! # 17 years back with a man from Sweden by the United States National Institute of Health quot., Germany and Italy yielded both U5a and U5b subclades F8 ( 2009 ) examined the association between and! Ancestry in the southern part of the continent: Ladoga, Russia samples... None of my & quot ; have this haplogroup linked with the Indo-European migrations branch on maternal! 0.2-0.8 % of Y-DNA: I-S22349 More conservative placement is at R-P310 Each build is # 17 essentially Y-haplogroup! Italy yielded both U5a and U5b subclades some 5000-50 000 years back, Norway a! U5A1 originated in Europe during the Ice age, about 20,000 years ago Siberia, another culture linked the!